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Vladikavkazskii Matematicheskii Zhurnal, 2018, Volume 20, Number 2, Pages 23–28
DOI: https://doi.org/10.23671/VNC.2018.2.14715
(Mi vmj649)
 

Derivations on Banach $*$-ideals in von Neumann algebras

A. F. Bera, V. I. Chilinb, F. A. Sukochevc

a Institute of Mathematics of Republica of Uzbekistan
b National University of Uzbekistan
c University of New South Wales, School of Mathematics and Statistics
References:
Abstract: It is known that any derivation $\delta: \mathcal M \to \mathcal M$ on the von Neumann algebra $\mathcal M$ is an inner, i. e. $\delta(x) := \delta_a(x) =[a, x] =ax -xa$, $x \in \mathcal M$, for some $a \in \mathcal M$. If $H$ is a separable infinite-dimensional complex Hilbert space and $\mathcal K(H)$ is a $C^*$-subalgebra of compact operators in $C^*$-algebra $\mathcal B(H)$ of all bounded linear operators acting in $H$, then any derivation $\delta: \mathcal K(H) \to \mathcal K(H)$ is a spatial derivation, i.e. there exists an operator $ a \in \mathcal B(H)$ such that $\delta(x) = [x, a]$ for all $x \in K(H)$. In addition, it has recently been established by Ber A. F., Chilin V. I., Levitina G. B. and Sukochev F. A. (JMAA, 2013) that any derivation $\delta: \mathcal{E}\to \mathcal{E}$ on Banach symmetric ideal of compact operators $\mathcal{E} \subseteq \mathcal K(H)$ is a spatial derivation. We show that the same result is also true for an arbitrary Banach $*$-ideal in every von Neumann algebra $\mathcal{M}$. More precisely: If $\mathcal{M}$ is an arbitrary von Neumann algebra, $\mathcal{E}$ be a Banach $*$-ideal in $\mathcal{M}$ and $\delta\colon \mathcal{E}\to \mathcal{E}$ is a derivation on $\mathcal{E}$, then there exists an element $ a \in \mathcal{M}$ such that $\delta(x) = [x, a]$ for all $x \in \mathcal{E}$, i. e. $\delta $ is a spatial derivation.
Key words: von Neumann algebra, Banach $*$-ideal, derivation, spatial derivation.
Received: 21.03.2018
Bibliographic databases:
Document Type: Article
UDC: 517.98
MSC: 46L57, 46L51, 46L52
Language: English
Citation: A. F. Ber, V. I. Chilin, F. A. Sukochev, “Derivations on Banach $*$-ideals in von Neumann algebras”, Vladikavkaz. Mat. Zh., 20:2 (2018), 23–28
Citation in format AMSBIB
\Bibitem{BerChiSuk18}
\by A.~F.~Ber, V.~I.~Chilin, F.~A.~Sukochev
\paper Derivations on Banach $*$-ideals in von Neumann algebras
\jour Vladikavkaz. Mat. Zh.
\yr 2018
\vol 20
\issue 2
\pages 23--28
\mathnet{http://mi.mathnet.ru/vmj649}
\crossref{https://doi.org/10.23671/VNC.2018.2.14715}
\elib{https://elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=35258713}
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